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Question
a legislative committee consists of 7 democrats and 4 republicans. a delegation of 3 is to be selected to visit a small island republic. complete parts (a) through (d) below
(a) how many different delegations are possible?
the 3 delegates can be selected □ different ways.
Step1: Calculate total committee size
Total members = 7 + 4 = 11
Step2: Apply combination formula
We use combinations since order doesn't matter for the delegation. The formula for combinations is $\binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$, where $n=11$ and $k=3$.
$$\binom{11}{3} = \frac{11!}{3!(11-3)!} = \frac{11\times10\times9}{3\times2\times1}$$
Step3: Compute the final value
$\frac{11\times10\times9}{3\times2\times1} = 165$
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165