QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- marios $15,000 car depreciates in value at a rate of 19% per year. the value, v, after t years can be modeled by the function $v = 15,000(0.81)^t$.
which function is equivalent to the original function?
- $v = 15,000(0.9)^{2t}$
- $v = 15,000(0.9)^{2t}$
- $v = 15,000(0.9)^{\frac{t}{5}}$
- $v = 15,000(0.9)^{\frac{t}{2}}$
08 2017 16
- if a population of 100 cells triples every hour, a function represents $p(t)$, the population
08 2017 14
- anne invested $1000 in an account with a 1.3% annual interest rate. she made no deposits or withdrawals on the account for 2 years. if interest was compounded annually, which equation represents the balance in the account after the 2 years?
- $a = 1000(1 - 0.013)^2$
- $a = 1000(1 + 0.013)^2$
- $a = 1000(1 - 1.3)^2$
- $a = 1000(1 + 1.3)^2$
06 2017 12
Response
Problem 6
Step1: Relate 0.81 to 0.9
Note that $0.81 = 0.9^2$, so substitute into the original function.
$V = 15,000(0.9^2)^t$
Step2: Simplify exponent using power rule
Use $(a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}$ to simplify the exponent.
$V = 15,000(0.9)^{2t}$
Step1: Identify compound interest formula
For annual compounding, the formula is $A = P(1 + r)^t$, where $P$ is principal, $r$ is annual interest rate, $t$ is time.
Step2: Substitute given values
$P=1000$, $r=0.013$, $t=2$.
$A = 1000(1 + 0.013)^2$
Step1: Identify exponential growth formula
Tripling population uses $P(t) = P_0(3)^t$, where $P_0=100$.
Step2: Substitute initial population
$P(t) = 100(3)^t$
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- $V=15,000(0.9)^{2t}$
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