Question

naming acids
name the following acids.

1. hno₃
2. hcl
3. h₂so₄
4. h₂so₃
5. hc₂h₃o₂
6. hbr
7. hno₂
8. h₃po₄
9. h₂s
10. h₂co₃

write the formulas of the following acids.

1. sulfuric acid
2. nitric acid
3. hydrochloric acid
4. acetic acid
5. hydrofluoric acid
6. phosphorous acid
7. carbonic acid
8. nitrous acid
9. phosphoric acid
10. hydrosulfuric acid

chemistry if8766 47 @instructional fair, inc.

Explanation:

Step1: Name binary/oxyacids (1-10)

Apply acid naming rules: binary acids use "hydro- + root + -ic acid"; oxyacids use "-ic" for -ate anions, "-ous" for -ite anions.

Step2: Write formulas (11-20)

Match acid names to anion charges, balance with H⁺.

Answer:

1. Nitric acid
2. Hydrochloric acid
3. Sulfuric acid
4. Sulfurous acid
5. Acetic acid
6. Hydrobromic acid
7. Nitrous acid
8. Phosphoric acid
9. Hydrosulfuric acid
10. Carbonic acid
11. $\ce{H2SO4}$
12. $\ce{HNO3}$
13. $\ce{HCl}$
14. $\ce{HC2H3O2}$ (or $\ce{CH3COOH}$)
15. $\ce{HF}$
16. $\ce{H3PO3}$
17. $\ce{H2CO3}$
18. $\ce{HNO2}$
19. $\ce{H3PO4}$
20. $\ce{H2S}$