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question 12 (1 point) which of the following molecules is linear in shape? h₂s so₂ co₂ h₂o
The shape of a molecule is determined by its electron - pair geometry and the presence of lone pairs. In $CO_2$, the carbon atom is double - bonded to two oxygen atoms with no lone pairs on the central carbon. According to VSEPR (Valence - Shell Electron - Pair Repulsion) theory, it has a linear shape. $H_2S$ has a bent shape due to the presence of two lone pairs on the sulfur atom. $SO_2$ has a bent shape because of a lone pair on the sulfur atom. $H_2O$ has a bent shape due to two lone pairs on the oxygen atom.
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C. $CO_2$