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question 3 (multiple choice worth 4 points) (01.04r mc) the table compares the characteristics of a substance in three different states of matter. characteristic state x state y state z average kinetic energy of the molecules low greatest least particle attraction/forces weak negligible strong comparison of characteristics which of these best describes the state of the substance represented by state y? it is a solid because there is negligible attraction between particles. it is a liquid because there is high attraction between particles. it is a liquid because the particles of the substance have the lowest speeds. it is a gas because the particles of the substance have the highest speeds.
In gases, the average kinetic energy of molecules is the greatest among the three states of matter, and the particle - particle attraction forces are negligible. State Y has the greatest average kinetic energy of molecules and negligible particle attraction forces, which are characteristics of a gas.
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It is a gas because the particles of the substance have the highest speeds.