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Question
select the correct answer. lila’s grandfather lives in a region where the temperature drops below 0°f at night. when lila visited her grandfather, they hiked up a hill. lila noticed that a lot of rocks had cracks in them. she also found quite a few rocks that had split into pieces. what most likely caused the rocks in this region to weather?
a. snowfall
b. frost wedging
c. landslides
d. heavy rains
The region has temperatures below 0°F at night, so water in rock cracks can freeze. Freezing water expands, exerting pressure on rocks (frost wedging), causing cracks/splitting. Snowfall (A) doesn't directly weather rocks this way. Landslides (C) are a result, not a cause of rock weathering here. Heavy rains (D) are less likely as temp is below freezing, and rain would freeze, so frost wedging (B) is the main process.
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B. frost wedging