Question

select the correct answer. two 6 - sided dice are rolled at the same time. how many outcomes correspond to the event that the sum of the numbers is 5?

Explanation:

Step1: List all possible pairs

Let the outcomes of the first die be \(x\) and the second die be \(y\), where \(1\leq x\leq6\) and \(1\leq y\leq6\). We want \(x + y=5\).

Step2: Find valid pairs

When \(x = 1,y = 4\); \(x = 2,y = 3\); \(x = 3,y = 2\); \(x = 4,y = 1\).

Answer:

4