Question

text structure tuesday
yay! you came back to school today! give yourself a pat on the back simply for being here. 😊
date:
arctic foxes and arctic wolves are two members of the dog family that can be found throughout the arctic tundra. both animals are considered social. the arctic wolf travels in groups called packs. the arctic fox is different from most other fox species that spend their time alone, unless with a mate and offspring. while some physical features of the arctic wolf and arctic fox may be similar, there are some significant differences between these two species. one major difference between them is their size. male arctic foxes can weigh up to 21 pounds. however, arctic wolves typically weigh well over 100 pounds. another major difference is their diet. the arctic fox eats mostly lemmings but often follows wolf packs or polar bears, eating their leftovers. the arctic fox is an omnivore and eats small mammals, reptiles, fruits, and berries. in contrast, the wolf is a true carnivore, meaning they eat only meat.
part a:
which text structure is used above?
a. cause and effect
b. problem and solution
c. compare and contrast
d. sequence
part b:
which sentence best supports your answer in part a?
a. the arctic wolf travels in groups called packs.
b. one major difference between them is their size.
c. the arctic fox eats mostly lemmings, but often follows wolf packs or polar bears, eating their leftovers.
d. the arctic fox is an omnivore and eats small mammals, reptiles, fruits, and berries.

Explanation:

Part A: The text identifies shared traits (both are dog family, social) and key differences (social structure, size, diet) between Arctic foxes and Arctic wolves, using phrases like "both", "different from", "in contrast" to organize the comparison and contrast of the two animals.
Part B: To support a compare-and-contrast structure, a sentence that highlights a direct difference between the two animals is needed, which option b does by focusing on their size difference.

Answer:

Part A: c. compare and contrast
Part B: b. One major difference between them is their size.