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Question
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which of the following techniques involves passing a mild current through the brain to activate certain structures without damaging them?
∘ electroconvulsive tomography (ect)
∘ electrical stimulation of the brain (esb)
∘ deep brain lesioning
∘ magnetic resonance imaging (mri)
Brief Explanations
- Electroconvulsive tomography (ECT) is a treatment for severe mental illness that induces seizures, not mild activation without damage.
- Electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) involves passing a mild electrical current to activate brain structures without damaging them, matching the description.
- Deep brain lesioning involves creating lesions (damage) in the brain, so it does not fit "without damaging them".
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an imaging technique using magnetic fields, not passing current through the brain.
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B. electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB)