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using the three steps of solving a problem with a formula, solve the following problem.
the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/ml at 20°c. what is the mass of a sample of ethanol, at this temperature, that has a volume of 175.0 ml?
Step1: Identify the formula
The formula for density is $
ho=\frac{m}{V}$, where $
ho$ is density, $m$ is mass and $V$ is volume. We can re - arrange it to solve for mass: $m =
ho\times V$.
Step2: Substitute the given values
We are given that $
ho = 0.789\ g/mL$ and $V=175.0\ mL$.
$m=(0.789\ g/mL)\times(175.0\ mL)$
Step3: Calculate the mass
$m = 0.789\times175.0\ g=138.075\ g$
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$138.1\ g$ (rounded to one decimal place)