Question

understanding the spectroscope
the most important part of a spectroscope is a prism. a prism is a piece of glass shaped like a wedge. a prism can break up white light into a rainbow of colors.

figure a spectrum of white light

how a spectroscope works

figure b spectroscope

in a spectroscope, a prism breaks up the spectrums of individual substances.

1. the substance to be tested is placed in a flame. the flame is in line with the narrow slit of the spectroscope.
2. light from the heated substance enters the slit.
3. the light passes through the prism.
4. the prism “breaks up” the light. a particular spectrum is formed.
5. the spectrum passes through the eyepiece into the eye of the viewer. the observer identifies the spectrum.

Explanation:

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Answer:

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