Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

use the periodic table to identify the element indicated by each electr…

Question

use the periodic table to identify the element indicated by each electron configuration by typing in the chemical symbol for the element.
1s²2s²2p⁶:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p³:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d⁸:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d³:
done

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate total electrons

The sum of the exponents in the electron - configuration gives the total number of electrons, which is equal to the atomic number for a neutral atom.
For $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}$: $2 + 2+6=10$. The element with atomic number 10 is Ne.

Step2: For $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{3}$

Calculate the total electrons: $2 + 2+6 + 2+3 = 15$. The element with atomic number 15 is P.

Step3: For $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{1}$

Calculate the total electrons: $2 + 2+6 + 2+6 + 1=19$. The element with atomic number 19 is K.

Step4: For $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{2}3d^{8}$

Calculate the total electrons: $2 + 2+6 + 2+6 + 2+8 = 28$. The element with atomic number 28 is Ni.

Step5: For $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{2}3d^{10}4p^{6}5s^{2}4d^{3}$

Calculate the total electrons: $2 + 2+6 + 2+6 + 2+10 + 6+2 + 3=43$. The element with atomic number 43 is Tc.

Answer:

Ne
P
K
Ni
Tc