Question

we the people
what type of people did we the people refer to in 1787? how has that idea changed since then?
in order to form a more perfect union.
after the articles of confederation, why did the founding fathers need to create a document and government that wasmore perfect, or better, than the articles of confederation? what do you think made this new government more perfect?
establish justice,
what part of the new government is going to be in charge of establishing and maintaining justice? how will they do that?
ensure domestic tranquility
what does tranquil mean? what do you think domestic tranquility means?
provide for the common defense
how will the new government defend all americans?
promote the general welfare and,
what does the government do to make sure that us citizens are taken care of?
secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity
this refers to the natural rights that were laid out in the declaration of independence. recall what these natural rights are.
what does posterity mean?
do ordain and establish this constitution for the united states of
what does ordain mean?
the preamble sets up the idea of popular sovereignty. what does that mean?

Explanation:

1. In 1787, "we the people" initially referred mainly to white male property - owners. Over time, the concept has expanded to include all citizens regardless of race, gender, or property - ownership status due to social and legal changes like the civil rights movement and women's suffrage.
2. The Articles of Confederation had weaknesses such as a weak central government, inability to levy taxes effectively, and lack of a unified foreign policy. The new government under the Constitution was more perfect as it created a stronger central government with separation of powers to balance authority.
3. The judicial branch, specifically the courts, is in charge of establishing and maintaining justice. They interpret laws and resolve disputes in accordance with the law.
4. "Tranquil" means calm and peaceful. Domestic tranquility refers to a state of peace and order within the country, free from civil unrest or violence.
5. The new government defends all Americans through the military, which is funded and organized by the federal government to protect against external threats.
6. The government promotes general welfare through social programs, public services, and economic policies such as Social Security, healthcare initiatives, and infrastructure building.
7. The natural rights laid out in the Declaration of Independence are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
8. "Posterity" means future generations.
9. "Ordain" means to decree or establish by authority.
10. Popular sovereignty means that the power of the government comes from the people, who are the ultimate source of political authority.

Answer:

1. In 1787, "we the people" mainly referred to white male property - owners. It has expanded to include all citizens over time.
2. The Articles of Confederation had weaknesses like a weak central government. The new government had a stronger central government with separation of powers.
3. The judicial branch, through courts interpreting laws and resolving disputes.
4. "Tranquil" means calm and peaceful. Domestic tranquility is peace and order within the country.
5. Through the military funded and organized by the federal government.
6. Through social programs, public services, and economic policies.
7. Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
8. Future generations.
9. To decree or establish by authority.
10. The power of the government comes from the people.