Question

1 what challenge did the confederacy face due to the union blockade?
a. increased military supplies
b. shortages of essential goods
c. strong diplomatic relations
d. control of the mississippi river

2 what did the 14th amendment accomplish?
a. allowed women the right to vote
b. ended reconstruction
c. granted citizenship and equal protection
d. abolished slavery

3 what was the primary focus of the sanitary commission during the civil war?
a. recruiting soldiers
b. conducting military strategies
c. improving medical care and conditions
d. providing soldiers with weapons

4 how did reconstruction policies impact modern civil rights movements?
a. they laid the legal foundation for future civil rights advancements.
b. they led to the immediate abolition of the black codes.
c. they had no effect on modern civil rights.
d. they ended racial segregation in the united states.

5 the redeemers were southern leaders who sought to
a. support african american voting rights
b. enforce federal laws
c. restore white supremacy
d. continue reconstruction

6 which of the following was a result of lincoln’s election in 1860?
a. southern states seceded from the union
b. the civil war ended
c. the united states expanded westward
d. northern states seceded from the union

7 what issue led to the formation of the electoral commission in 1877?
a. disputed electoral votes in the election of 1876
b. the trial of john brown
c. the passage of the 14th amendment
d. the withdrawal of federal troops from the south

Explanation:

1. The Union blockade cut off Confederate trade, causing shortages of key goods.
2. The 14th Amendment granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all born or naturalized in the U.S.
3. The Sanitary Commission focused on improving medical care and hygiene for Civil War soldiers.
4. Reconstruction-era amendments and policies provided the legal basis for 20th-century civil rights activism.
5. Redeemers were Southern leaders who sought to reestablish white supremacy after Reconstruction.
6. Lincoln's 1860 election prompted Southern states to secede, triggering the Civil War.
7. Disputed electoral votes in the 1876 presidential election led to the creation of the Electoral Commission to resolve the conflict.

Answer:

1. b. Shortages of essential goods
2. c. Granted citizenship and equal protection
3. c. Improving medical care and conditions
4. a. They laid the legal foundation for future civil rights advancements
5. c. Restore white supremacy
6. a. Southern states seceded from the Union
7. a. Disputed electoral votes in the election of 1876