Question

what is the meaning of the word avarice as used in the passage? business analysts disagree about the sometimes exorbitantly high pay of business executives. some argue that it is often justified and can help corporations remain competitive, while others attribute it to avarice and believe it affects companies negatively. though some studies have found support for the former argument, a 2014 study supports the latter argument. it identifies several signs of executive greed and finds that they are linked to poorer company performance. insensitivity to others poor judgment selfish desire

Explanation:

The passage contrasts views on executive pay. Those who attribute high - pay to "avarice" see it as a negative factor linked to poor company performance. The context suggests "avarice" is related to excessive, self - centered desire, which is "selfish desire".

Answer:

selfish desire