2. what is the worlds largest country?\
3. what is the worlds smallest country?\
4. what island nation in europe lies farthest from the rest of europe?\
5. what three large seas lie just south of europe?\
6. does europe lie in the northern or the southern hemisphere? how do you know?\
7. name the european country found in each of the following locations:\
a. west of great britain\
b. north of italy and east of france\
c. between yugoslavia and slovakia\
d. bordered by germany, switzerland, italy, slovenia, hungary, slovakia and the czech republic\
e. bordered only by spain

Question

2. what is the worlds largest country?\
3. what is the worlds smallest country?\
4. what island nation in europe lies farthest from the rest of europe?\
5. what three large seas lie just south of europe?\
6. does europe lie in the northern or the southern hemisphere? how do you know?\
7. name the european country found in each of the following locations:\
   a. west of great britain\
   b. north of italy and east of france\
   c. between yugoslavia and slovakia\
   d. bordered by germany, switzerland, italy, slovenia, hungary, slovakia and the czech republic\
   e. bordered only by spain

Accepted Answer

### Question 2
# Brief Explanations:
The world's largest country by area is Russia, which spans a vast territory across Europe and Asia.
# Answer:
Russia

### Question 3
# Brief Explanations:
The world's smallest country by area is Vatican City, an independent city - state surrounded by Rome, Italy.
# Answer:
Vatican City

### Question 4
# Brief Explanations:
Iceland is an island nation in Europe that is geographically far from the mainland of Europe compared to other European countries. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean.
# Answer:
Iceland

### Question 5
# Brief Explanations:
Three large seas south of Europe are the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, and the Aegean Sea (the Aegean is part of the Mediterranean). The Mediterranean Sea is a major sea south of Southern Europe, the Black Sea is to the southeast, and the Aegean is in the eastern Mediterranean.
# Answer:
Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Aegean Sea (or Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Adriatic Sea)

### Question 6
# Brief Explanations:
Europe lies in the Northern Hemisphere. We know this because the Northern Hemisphere is the half of the Earth that is north of the equator, and most of Europe's landmass is north of the equator, with its latitude range (e.g., from around 36° N to 71° N) confirming its location in the Northern Hemisphere.
# Answer:
Europe lies in the Northern Hemisphere. We know this from its latitude range (mostly north of the equator) and geographical location relative to the equator.

### Question 7
#### Part a
# Brief Explanations:
The country west of Great Britain (in the context of Europe, Great Britain is the island with the UK's main parts) is Ireland (the Republic of Ireland). Geographically, Ireland is west of the island of Great Britain.
# Answer:
Ireland (Republic of Ireland)

#### Part b
# Brief Explanations:
The country north of Italy and east of France is Switzerland? No, wait, Austria is north of Italy (partially) and east of France? Wait, actually, Switzerland is north of Italy (the Italian region of Lombardy etc. is south of Switzerland) and east of France. Wait, no, the country north of Italy and east of France is Switzerland? Wait, let's check: Italy is to the south of Switzerland, and France is to the west of Switzerland. So Switzerland is north of Italy (in terms of the northern part of Italy's border with Switzerland) and east of France. But also, Austria is north of Italy (the Italian region of South Tyrol is north of Austria? No, South Tyrol is part of Italy, north of which is Austria. Wait, the correct country north of Italy and east of France is Switzerland? Wait, no, let's use geographical coordinates. Italy's northern border: countries like Switzerland, Austria, France, and Slovenia. France is to the west of Italy's northern border. So the country north of Italy (the northern Italian regions) and east of France is Switzerland. Wait, no, Switzerland is east of France (France is west of Switzerland) and north of Italy (Italy is south of Switzerland). So the country is Switzerland.
# Answer:
Switzerland

#### Part c
# Brief Explanations:
The country between Yugoslavia (former, now the region has countries like Serbia, Croatia etc.) and Slovakia was Hungary. Historically, Hungary was between the former Yugoslavia (to the south) and Slovakia (to the north).
# Answer:
Hungary

#### Part d
# Brief Explanations:
The country bordered by Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic is Austria. Let's check the borders: Austria shares borders with Germany (northwest), Switzerland (west), Italy (south), Slovenia (southeast), Hungary (east), Slovakia (northeast), and the Czech Republic (north).
# Answer:
Austria

#### Part e
# Brief Explanations:
The country bordered only by Spain is Portugal. Portugal is located on the Iberian Peninsula, and its only land border is with Spain (to the east and north), with the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south.
# Answer:
Portugal

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