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2. which quarter of the data has the largest spread? 3. what informatio…

Question

  1. which quarter of the data has the largest spread? 3. what information does the box plot show easily?

Explanation:

Step1: Recall box - plot properties

In a box - plot, the spread of each quarter is given by the length of the corresponding part of the box and whiskers. The four quarters are: from the minimum value to the first quartile ($Q_1$), from $Q_1$ to the median ($Q_2$), from $Q_2$ to the third quartile ($Q_3$), and from $Q_3$ to the maximum value.

Step2: Analyze the box - plot

To answer question 2, measure the lengths of these four intervals for a given box - plot. The quarter with the longest length has the largest spread.
For question 3, a box - plot easily shows the minimum value, the first quartile ($Q_1$), the median ($Q_2$), the third quartile ($Q_3$), and the maximum value of a data set. It also shows the inter - quartile range (IQR = $Q_3 - Q_1$), and can give an indication of the skewness of the data.

Answer:

  1. Measure the lengths of the four quarters in the box - plot to determine which has the largest spread.
  2. Minimum, $Q_1$, median, $Q_3$, maximum, and IQR.