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7) drag and drop the molecular shapes with the lewis structures. choice…

Question

  1. drag and drop the molecular shapes with the lewis structures.

choices
bent
linear
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
trigonal planar

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. For $\text{PF}_3$: Central P has 3 bonding pairs + 1 lone pair, so electron repulsion forms a trigonal pyramidal shape.
  2. For $\text{BeF}_2$: Central Be has 2 bonding pairs, no lone pairs, so atoms align linearly.
  3. For $\text{CCl}_4$: Central C has 4 bonding pairs, no lone pairs, forming a tetrahedral shape.
  4. For $\text{GeF}_2$: Central Ge has 2 bonding pairs + 1 lone pair, lone pair repulsion creates a bent shape.
  5. For $\text{BF}_3$: Central B has 3 bonding pairs, no lone pairs, forming a trigonal planar shape.

Answer:

  • $\text{F-P-F (with one lone pair on P, three F atoms)}$: trigonal pyramidal
  • $\text{F-Be-F (with three lone pairs on each F)}$: linear
  • $\text{Cl-C-Cl (four Cl atoms around C)}$: tetrahedral
  • $\text{F-Ge-F (with one lone pair on Ge, two F atoms)}$: bent
  • $\text{F-B-F (three F atoms around B)}$: trigonal planar