Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

31. use the diagram below to identify a and b and either covalent bondi…

Question

  1. use the diagram below to identify a and b and either covalent bonding or hydrogen bonding
  2. properties of water

a. for each property listed below, write a description and an example of how this property is observed/used in nature
property description/definition example in the real world
cohesion
adhesion
capillary action
surface tension
high specific heat capacity
hydrogen bonding
polarity

Explanation:

Answer:

(31) A: Covalent bonding; B: Hydrogen bonding
(32)

PropertyDescription/DefinitionExample in the Real World
AdhesionThe attraction between molecules of different substancesWater sticking to the sides of a glass tube
Capillary ActionThe ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces without the assistance of, or even in opposition to, external forces like gravityWater moving up a plant's xylem
Surface TensionThe elastic - like property of a liquid's surface that allows it to resist an external forceWater striders walking on water
High Specific Heat CapacityThe amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a given mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius is relatively high for waterOceans moderating the Earth's climate
Hydrogen BondingA relatively weak electrostatic force between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom (such as N, O, or F) and another electronegative atomThe structure of ice being less dense than liquid water
PolarityA separation of electric charge leading to a molecule having a positive end and a negative endWater dissolving many ionic and polar substances