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Question
bohr model drawing (25 points) draw a bohr - model of an oxygen atom in the space below. be sure to place the electrons in the correct orbitals and to fill out the key for the subatomic particles. key protons: 6 neutrons: 8 electrons: 6 8 o oxygen 15.9994
Step1: Recall oxygen's atomic number
Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, so it has 8 protons and 8 electrons in a neutral - state.
Step2: Determine number of neutrons
The atomic mass of oxygen is approximately 16. Subtracting the number of protons (8) gives 8 neutrons.
Step3: Place electrons in orbits
The first orbit can hold 2 electrons and the second orbit can hold 8. For oxygen with 8 electrons, 2 go in the first orbit and 6 go in the second orbit.
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In the Bohr - model drawing of an oxygen atom:
- Nucleus contains 8 protons and 8 neutrons.
- First electron - orbit (closest to the nucleus) has 2 electrons.
- Second electron - orbit has 6 electrons.