QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the following table regarding acids and bases.
| acids | bases | |
|---|---|---|
| ph range | ||
| example |
Step1: Define acid behavior
When acids dissolve in water, they increase the concentration of $H^+$ ions.
Step2: Determine acid pH range
Acids have a pH range of less than 7 ($pH < 7$).
Step3: Give an acid example
An example of an acid is hydrochloric acid ($HCl$).
Step4: Define base behavior
When bases dissolve in water, they decrease the concentration of $H^+$ ions (or increase the $OH^-$ concentration which reacts with $H^+$).
Step5: Determine base pH range
Bases have a pH range of greater than 7 ($pH>7$).
Step6: Give a base example
An example of a base is sodium hydroxide ($NaOH$).
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| Acids | Bases | |
|---|---|---|
| pH range | $pH < 7$ | $pH>7$ |
| Example | $HCl$ | $NaOH$ |