QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- data for chromiums four naturally occurring isotopes is provided in the table below. calculate chromiums atomic mass.
| chromium isotope date | ||
|---|---|---|
| cr - 50 | 4.35% | 49.946 |
| cr - 52 | 83.79% | 51.941 |
| cr - 53 | 9.50% | 52.941 |
| cr - 54 | 2.36% | 53.939 |
Step1: Convert percentages to decimals
We need to convert the percent - abundance values to decimal form. For Cr - 50: $4.35\%=0.0435$, for Cr - 52: $83.79\% = 0.8379$, for Cr - 53: $9.50\%=0.0950$, for Cr - 54: $2.36\% = 0.0236$.
Step2: Multiply abundance by mass for each isotope
For Cr - 50: $0.0435\times49.946 = 2.172651$.
For Cr - 52: $0.8379\times51.941=43.523364$.
For Cr - 53: $0.0950\times52.941 = 5.029395$.
For Cr - 54: $0.0236\times53.939=1.27296$.
Step3: Sum up the products
$2.172651 + 43.523364+5.029395 + 1.27296=51.99837$.
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$51.998$ amu (rounded to three decimal places)