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#6 energy - color by numbers\tname: bahansidental directions: answer ea…

Question

#6
energy - color by numbers\tname: bahansidental
directions: answer each question by circling the correct choice. after you have completed all the questions color the picture using the assigned colors. for tiny sections without numbers, just follow the pattern

questionabc
2. which has the higher ionization energy?li (light green)be (dark blue)b (pink)
3. which has the lowest electronegativity?li (dark blue)na (light blue)k (purple)
4. which has the highest electronegativity?li (dark blue)na (purple)k (light blue)
5. which has the higher ionization energy?n (dark blue)o (light blue)p (purple)
6. which has the lowest ionization energy?f (red)s (orange)as (yellow)
7. which has the highest ionization energy?f (red)s (orange)as (yellow)
8. which has the lowest ionization energy?cl (red)se (orange)s (yellow)
9. which has the highest ionization energy?os (red)rh (orange)ni (dark green)
10. which has the lowest electronegativity?os (gray)rh (orange)ni (dark green)

Explanation:

Response
Question 1

Step1: Recall ionization energy trend

Ionization energy increases across a period (left to right) and decreases down a group (top to bottom). Li, Be, B are in the same period (period 2). Li is the leftmost, so it has the lowest ionization energy.

Step1: Apply ionization energy trend

In period 2, from Li to Be to B, ionization energy increases (across period). Be is to the right of Li, so Be has higher ionization energy than Li; B is to the right of Be, but wait, wait—wait, Li, Be, B: Li (group 1), Be (group 2), B (group 13). Ionization energy: group 2 has higher than group 1, and group 13 is lower than group 2 (due to electron configuration: Be has full 2s², B has 2s²2p¹, so Be has higher IE than B? Wait, no—wait, across period, IE generally increases, but there's a dip at group 13 (B) compared to group 2 (Be). So between Li, Be, B: Be has higher IE than Li, and B has lower than Be? Wait, the question is which has higher ionization energy. So among Li, Be, B: Be (group 2) has higher than Li (group 1), and B (group 13) has lower than Be? Wait, no, let's check: Li (IE ~520 kJ/mol), Be (900 kJ/mol), B (800 kJ/mol). So Be has higher than both Li and B. So between the options, Be (B option) has higher than Li (A) and B (C)? Wait, the options are A: Li, B: Be, C: B. So Be (B) has higher ionization energy than Li (A) and B (C)? Wait, no, B (the element) has lower IE than Be. So the higher IE among Li, Be, B is Be.

Step1: Recall electronegativity trend

Electronegativity decreases down a group (top to bottom). Li, Na, K are in group 1 (alkali metals). K is at the bottom (period 4), Na (period 3), Li (period 2). So K has the lowest electronegativity.

Answer:

A. Li (light green)

Question 2