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find argon on the periodic table and provide the number of protons, neu…

Question

find argon on the periodic table and provide the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
18 protons, 18 electrons, 40 neutrons
9 protons, 9 electrons, 9 neutrons
18 protons, 18 electrons, 22 neutrons
40 protons, 9 electrons, 9 neutrons
9 protons, 40 electrons, 18 neutrons

Explanation:

Step1: Get argon's atomic number

Argon (Ar) has an atomic number $Z=18$, so protons = electrons = 18.

Step2: Get argon's mass number

The most common isotope of argon is $^{40}\text{Ar}$, mass number $A=40$.

Step3: Calculate neutron count

Neutrons = $A-Z = 40-18=22$.

Answer:

18 protons, 18 electrons, 22 neutrons