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Question
1 identify the solution, solvent, and solute shown in the homogenous mixture model. then provide justification for your answer. salt: _ justification: _ water: _ justification: _ salt water: _ justification: _ 2 a student claims that saltwater is a homogenous mixture. provide evidence to support this claim.
- Salt: Solute. Justification: In a salt - water mixture, salt is the substance that dissolves in water. It is present in a smaller amount compared to water and its particles are dispersed throughout the water.
- Water: Solvent. Justification: Water is the substance that dissolves the salt. It is the component of the mixture that is present in the largest amount and allows the salt to disperse evenly.
- Salt water: Solution. Justification: A solution is a homogeneous mixture formed when a solute (salt) dissolves in a solvent (water). The salt - water mixture has a uniform composition throughout.
For the second question, evidence that saltwater is a homogeneous mixture includes: it has a uniform appearance (no visible separation of salt and water), and properties such as density and taste are consistent throughout the mixture.
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- Salt: Solute. Justification: Dissolves in water, present in smaller amount.
Water: Solvent. Justification: Dissolves salt, present in larger amount.
Salt water: Solution. Justification: Homogeneous mixture of salt and water.
- Evidence: Uniform appearance, consistent properties throughout.