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Question
name: cristina garcia pd: 5
- which statements about the development of the periodic table of elements are true?
- the modern periodic table is arranged by decreasing atomic number.
- mendeleevs periodic table had empty spaces which were elements that hadnt been discovered yet.
- the periodic table was never arranged by increasing atomic mass.
- moseleys periodic table was arranged by increasing atomic number.
- mendeleev created a periodic table in which he arranged the elements by order of valence electrons.
a) 1,4 and 5 are true b) 2 and 3 are true c) 2 and 4 are true d) 1 and 2 are true
- examine the periodic table below and determine the correct answer.
i. element b is a halogen
ii. element d is a poor conductor
iii. elements a and c share similar properties
iv. elements e and f have 2 valence electrons
v. elements e and h are inner - transition metals
a) i, ii, iii and iv are true b) i, iii are iv true c) i and v are true d) i, ii and iv are true
- the bohr models for 5 different neutral elements are given below:
element a element b element c element d element e
which element is correctly labelled below?
element a element b element c element e
alkaline earth metal metalloid has properties similar to rb noble gas
has 12 protons highly reactive has 1 valence electron inert (not reactive)
in period 2 has 10 valence electrons has 11 protons has 1 valence electron
low melting point brittle good conductor poor conductor
a) element a b) element b c) element c d) element e
Question 1:
Mendeleev's periodic table had empty spaces for undiscovered elements and was arranged by increasing atomic mass. Moseley's work led to the modern periodic table arranged by increasing atomic number. So statement 2 is true.
Question 2:
Elements in the same group share similar properties. Halogens are in group 17. Inner - transition metals are in the f - block. Analyzing the positions of elements in the periodic - like structure, statements I and V can be evaluated based on periodic table trends.
Question 3:
For element A with 12 protons (magnesium, an alkaline - earth metal), element B with 13 electrons (aluminum, a metal not a metalloid), element C with 11 electrons (sodium with 1 valence electron and similar to Rb as they are in the same group), element D with 7 valence electrons (not described accurately in all aspects in the options), and element E with 8 valence electrons (a noble gas, inert).
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