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Question
the oxidation number of an atom in an elemental substance is __. the sum of oxidation numbers for all atoms in a molecule or polyatomic ion __ the charge on the molecule or ion. one; equals zero; is greater than one; is less than zero; equals clear my selection
The oxidation number of an atom in an elemental substance is zero because the atoms in an element have no electronegativity difference. For a molecule or poly - atomic ion, the sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms equals the charge on the molecule or ion. This is a fundamental rule in oxidation - number determination in chemistry.
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D. zero; equals