QUESTION IMAGE
Question
question 12
identify the parts below for 16 protons, 16 neutrons, & 18 electrons.
atomic number
mass number
protons
neutrons
electrons
charge
elemental name
type of ion
Step1: Define atomic number
Atomic number = number of protons. Given 16 protons, so atomic number = 16.
Step2: Calculate mass number
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons. So mass number = 16 + 16 = 32.
Step3: Identify element
The element with atomic number 16 is sulfur (S).
Step4: Determine charge
Number of protons = 16, number of electrons = 18. Charge = number of protons - number of electrons = 16 - 18=- 2.
Step5: Identify ion type
Since the charge is - 2, it is an anion.
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Atomic Number: 16
Mass Number: 32
Protons: 16
Neutrons: 16
Electrons: 18
Charge: - 2
Element Name: Sulfur
Type of Ion: Anion