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question 12 (1 point) which of the following molecules is linear in shape? co2 h2s so2 h2o
The shape of a molecule is determined by its electron - pair geometry and the presence of lone pairs. $CO_2$ has a central carbon atom with two double bonds to oxygen atoms and no lone pairs on the carbon. According to VSEPR (Valence - Shell Electron - Pair Repulsion) theory, it has a linear shape. $H_2O$ has a bent shape due to two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. $H_2S$ also has a bent shape because of the two lone pairs on the sulfur atom. $SO_2$ has a bent shape due to a lone pair on the sulfur atom.
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$CO_2$