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what is the sodium ions charge?
it has 11 protons.
it has 12 neutrons.
it has 10 electrons.
a. +1
b. -1
c. +11
Step1: Recall ion charge formula
The charge of an ion is calculated as the number of protons minus the number of electrons, i.e., \( \text{Charge} = \text{Number of Protons} - \text{Number of Electrons} \).
Step2: Substitute values
Given, number of protons \( = 11 \), number of electrons \( = 10 \). Substitute into the formula: \( \text{Charge} = 11 - 10 = 1 \). Since protons are positive and electrons are negative, having more protons gives a positive charge, so the charge is \( +1 \).
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A. +1