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synthesizing proteins for intracellular use
synthesizing proteins for export to other cells or cell membrane
contains the chromosomes in eukaryotic cells
contains centrioles; forms spindle fibers during cell division
site of cellular respiration (most of atp production) in eukaryotic cells
the jelly - like fluid filling the cell, providing a medium for vital cellular processes like metabolism, energy production, and protein synthesis
vesicle that contains peroxidase and catalase
site of photosynthesis
made of microtubules, intermediate and actin filaments; aids in cell shape and cell movement
calcium ion storage/release, lipid synthesis, detoxify
- Synthesizing proteins for intracellular use: Ribosomes. They are the sites of protein - synthesis within the cell for the cell's own use.
- Synthesizing proteins for export to other cells or cell membrane: Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). Proteins synthesized on the RER are often destined for secretion or for the cell membrane.
- Contains the chromosomes in eukaryotic cells: Nucleus. It is the control center of the cell and houses the genetic material (chromosomes).
- Contains centrioles; forms spindle fibers during cell division: Centrosome. It organizes microtubules and contains centrioles which are involved in spindle - fiber formation during cell division.
- Site of cellular respiration (most of ATP production) in eukaryotic cells: Mitochondria. They are the power - houses of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.
- The jelly - like fluid filling the cell, providing a medium for vital cellular processes like metabolism, energy production, and protein synthesis: Cytoplasm. It is the fluid matrix that fills the cell and contains all the organelles and cellular components.
- Vesicle that contains peroxidase and catalase: Peroxisome. These organelles are involved in breaking down fatty acids and detoxifying hydrogen peroxide.
- Site of photosynthesis: Chloroplasts. They are found in plant cells and are the sites where light energy is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
- Made of microtubules, intermediate and actin filaments; aids in cell shape and cell movement: Cytoskeleton. It provides structural support and is involved in cell movement and shape maintenance.
- Calcium ion storage/release, lipid synthesis, detoxify: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). It is involved in various metabolic processes including calcium storage, lipid synthesis, and detoxification.
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- Ribosomes
- Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- Nucleus
- Centrosome
- Mitochondria
- Cytoplasm
- Peroxisome
- Chloroplasts
- Cytoskeleton
- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum