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Question
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a box being pushed by a force results in an acceleration of $2\\ \text{m/s}^2$. the force is then halved, resulting in an acceleration of $\text{m/s}^2$.
Step1: Recall Newton's second law
$F = ma$
Step2: Isolate initial acceleration
$a_1 = \frac{F_1}{m} = 2\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step3: Define new force
$F_2 = \frac{F_1}{2}$
Step4: Calculate new acceleration
$a_2 = \frac{F_2}{m} = \frac{\frac{F_1}{2}}{m} = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{F_1}{m} = \frac{1}{2}a_1$
$a_2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 2\ \text{m/s}^2 = 1\ \text{m/s}^2$
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