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QUESTION IMAGE

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that coul…

Question

fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table:

some ionic compounds

cationanionempirical formulaname of compound
$mg^{2+}$$i^{-}$
$cs^{+}$$p^{3 - }$
$ba^{2+}$$f^{-}$

Explanation:

Step1: Determine formula for $K^+$ and $S^{2 -}$

Balance charges. 2 $K^+$ for 1 $S^{2 -}$. Formula is $K_2S$. Name is potassium sulfide.

Step2: Determine formula for $Mg^{2+}$ and $I^-$

Balance charges. 1 $Mg^{2+}$ for 2 $I^-$. Formula is $MgI_2$. Name is magnesium iodide.

Step3: Determine formula for $Cs^+$ and $P^{3 -}$

Balance charges. 3 $Cs^+$ for 1 $P^{3 -}$. Formula is $Cs_3P$. Name is cesium phosphide.

Step4: Determine formula for $Ba^{2+}$ and $F^-$

Balance charges. 1 $Ba^{2+}$ for 2 $F^-$. Formula is $BaF_2$. Name is barium fluoride.

Answer:

cationanionempirical formulaname of compound
$Mg^{2+}$$I^-$$MgI_2$magnesium iodide
$Cs^+$$P^{3 -}$$Cs_3P$cesium phosphide
$Ba^{2+}$$F^-$$BaF_2$barium fluoride