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Question
question 3 of 6, step 1 of 3
an sat prep course claims to increase student scores by more than 60 points, on average. to test this claim, 9 students who have previously taken the sat are randomly chosen to take the prep course. their sat scores before and after completing the prep course are listed in the following table. test the claim at the 0.10 level of significance assuming that the population distribution of the paired differences is approximately normal. let d = (scores after completing the prep course) - (scores before completing the prep course).
sat scores
| before prep course | 1380 | 1120 | 1370 | 1490 | 1440 | 1050 | 1190 | 1190 | 1350 |
| after prep course | 1550 | 1350 | 1470 | 1540 | 1460 | 1270 | 1240 | 1300 | 1510 |
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step 1 of 3: state the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. fill in the blank below.
$h_0:mu_d = 60$
$h_a:mu_d$ ____ 60
answer
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Step1: Identify the claim
The claim is that the prep - course increases student scores by more than 60 points. So the alternative hypothesis should reflect this 'greater than' relationship.
Step2: Determine the alternative hypothesis
Since the null hypothesis \(H_0:\mu_d = 60\), and the claim is that the mean difference \(\mu_d\) is greater than 60, the alternative hypothesis \(H_a:\mu_d>60\).
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